Cultural Differences Between the USA and Spain

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High School Abroad in Spain

Hi! I鈥檓 Mara and I鈥檓 studying as a high school exchange student in Spain for 9 months this year. Spain has been a rollercoaster so far. There've been a ton of ups, a few downs (as to be expected!), and days full of adrenaline and excitement. I鈥檝e been here a month, and I already love it 鈥 my host family, the town I live in, the delicious food鈥 and so much more. But there have definitely been some cultural adjustments too! In this blog, I鈥檓 going to write about a few differences between the culture in the USA and the culture in Spain that I鈥檝e noticed in the first month. 

#1: The 鈥淒os Besos鈥 

In Spain, it is usual to do a greeting called 鈥渄os besos,鈥 which literally translates to 鈥渢wo kisses鈥 in English. This greeting is most often used with friends and family. When you go to say 鈥渉i鈥 when you鈥檙e first meeting, you鈥檒l do two kisses on each other鈥檚 cheek. It鈥檚 very quick and easy 鈥 you don鈥檛 actually kiss their cheek, rather press your cheeks together (starting on the left: it avoids any awkward collision!) and make a kissing noise. Then you move to the other cheek and do it again. After that, you鈥檙e all done. It鈥檚 a simple and friendly way to express mutual happy feelings toward seeing one another. If you鈥檙e planning on coming to Spain, you鈥檒l come across the 鈥渄os besos.鈥 My piece of advice: don鈥檛 stress it. After some practice you鈥檒l get used to doing it and even see some 鈥渄os besos鈥 improvement (though I鈥檓 still getting the hang of it)!

#2: Mealtimes 

Another surprising difference between Spain and the U.S. is the eating times. While here, it鈥檚 definitely been an adjustment to change my schedule so much. 

In Spain, on the days while I have school, I鈥檒l wake up around 6:45 to get ready to leave my house for the bus stop at 7:15. In the U.S., I eat oatmeal, cereal, or toast for breakfast. In Spain, this is different. Here, I might have a glass of juice for desayuno, a small yogurt, or nothing at all. Breakfast is not a big meal, rather something light to keep you sustained until lunch. 

My school day ends at 2:30, and I leave immediately to take a bus home. Once home, my host father (who鈥檚 a cook) will have a dish of whatever meal we鈥檙e having for the day (sometimes pasta, sometimes soup, or a unique Spanish dish I haven鈥檛 tried yet) left out for me on the table to eat. I start eating almuerzo about 3:20 鈥 the time I get home from the bus. A common misconception here is that we鈥檒l have lunch at the school. In Spain, this is not true! We will get a 30-minute break (called 鈥渞ecreo鈥) during the school day to eat a snack 鈥 usually I eat fruit, but it is most common to bring a small sandwich called a 鈥渂ocadillo.鈥 This break gives us a little time to eat and stretch our legs, but we don鈥檛 eat 鈥渓unch.鈥 There are no lunchrooms at the schools here! 

Another shock of moving here is the cena times. At home in the U.S., we鈥檒l eat dinner around 6:30 or 7pm. Here, it is wildly different. The first night in Spain, we ate cena at 11 pm. On school nights, because I鈥檓 in a family with younger kids, we eat earlier 鈥 around 9:30 or 10:30. Though you can never really know what time you鈥檒l be staying up to eat until鈥 The latest supper time so far was 12:30 am! 

#3: Vaping and Smoking Culture 

To some, the smoking culture in Europe might be negative. To others, it doesn鈥檛 matter. It all depends on your opinions and practices surrounding cigarettes and vapes. However, in the United States, I would argue that smoking and vaping is often looked down upon and quickly noticed. Oftentimes, it is required to smoke outside in restaurants and other establishments as well. While this can be true in some places in Spain, I would argue that smoking is widely accepted and permitted in more places than in the U.S. It is commonplace for adults and teenagers to participate in smoking and vaping day-to-day. Many classmates from my school vape, and teachers, adults, and host-family members in my life smoke. It鈥檚 a noticeable difference compared to back home, but it doesn鈥檛 bother me here. In truth, it鈥檚 just a part of the Spanish (and much of Europe鈥檚) culture, and I鈥檝e learned to adjust to it! However, it was one of the biggest cultural differences that I noticed coming here. 

Concluding Thoughts 

While cultural differences can be challenging to adjust to at times, it鈥檚 important to remember that these differences can give us a fresh perspective on others and life across the world. It鈥檚 vital that all aspects of a culture can be acknowledged, especially while studying abroad. Respecting and doing your best to adjust and understand these cultural differences will make your study abroad experience all the more enriching and fulfilling!  

If you are interested in studying abroad during high school, you can or you can with an Enrollment Coordinator to start planning.     

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